Tax Buyouts - Federal Reserve Bank of New York - FEDERAL RESERVE BANK of NEW YORK

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Staff Reports

Tax Buyouts

August 2010 Number 467

JEL classification: E62, H21

Authors: Marco Del Negro, Fabrizio Perri, and Fabiano Schivardi

The paper studies a fiscal policy instrument that can reduce fiscal distortions, without affecting revenues, in a politically viable way. The instrument is a private contract (tax buyout), offered by the government to each individual citizen, whereby the citizen can choose to pay a fixed price up front in exchange for a given reduction in her tax rate for a prespecified period of time. We consider a dynamic overlapping-generations economy, calibrated to match several features of the U.S. income and wealth distribution, and show that, under simple pricing, the introduction of the buyout is revenue neutral and at the same time can benefit a significant fraction of the population and lead to sizable increases in labor supply, income, consumption, and welfare.

Available only in PDF pdf

43 pages / 292 kb

For a published version of this report, see Marco Del Negro, Fabrizio Perri, and Fabiano Schivardi, "Tax Buyouts," Journal of Monetary Economics 57, no. 5 (July 2010): 576-95.

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