Staff Reports
Investor Attention to Bank Risk During the Spring 2023 Bank Run
Number 1095
April 2024 Revised August 2026

JEL classification: G01, G12, G14, G21

Authors: Natalia Fischl-Lanzoni, Martin Hiti, and Asani Sarkar

We track investor perceptions of bank risk during the 2023 bank run using “balance sheet betas” — the covariance of a bank’s stock returns with returns on factors based on uninsured deposits and unrealized securities losses in 2022Q3. Betas are mostly zero before the run but rise significantly during it, and even further when a bank is in the news. These increases are only weakly related to bank fundamentals. Once the Fed’s liquidity support is announced, betas become insensitive to losses on eligible collateral. Public news and government interventions, rather than fundamentals alone, appear to coordinate shifts in information sensitivity.

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Author Disclosure Statement(s)
Natalia Fischl-Lanzoni
I declare that I have no relevant or material financial interests that relate to the research described in this paper. Prior to circulation, this paper was reviewed in accordance with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York review policy, available at https://www.newyorkfed.org/research/staff_reports/index.html.

Martin Hiti
The author declares that he has no relevant or material financial interests that relate to the research described in this paper. Prior to circulation, this paper was reviewed in accordance with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York review policy, available at https://www.newyorkfed.org/research/staff_reports/index.html.

Asani Sarkar
The author declares that he has no relevant or material financial interests that relate to the research described in this paper. Prior to circulation, this paper was reviewed in accordance with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York review policy, available at https://www.newyorkfed.org/research/staff_reports/index.html.
Suggested Citation:
Fischl-Lanzoni, Natalia, Martin Hiti, and Asani Sarkar. 2024. “Investor Attention to Bank Risk During the Spring 2023 Bank Run.” Federal Reserve Bank of New York Staff Reports, no. 1095, revised August 2026. https://doi.org/10.59576/sr.1095

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